The number of eggs decreases as women get older. Also, the remaining eggs in older women are more likely to have abnormal chromosomes. And as women age, they are at higher risk of disorders that can affect fertility, such as uterine fibroids and endometriosis.
For healthy couples in their 20s and early 30s, around 1 in 4 women will get pregnant in any single menstrual cycle. By age 40, around 1 in 10 women will get pregnant per menstrual cycle.
Women who get pregnant later in life have a higher risk of complications. For example, pregnant women over 40 have an increased risk of preeclampsia. Pregnancy later in life also can affect the health of the fetus.
Older women tend to have more health problems than younger women. For example, high blood pressure is more common in older people. Having high blood pressure before pregnancy can increase the risk of preeclampsia. But studies also show that older women who do not have any health conditions can still have complicated pregnancies. The overall risk of having a baby with a chromosome abnormality is small. But as a woman ages, the risk of having a baby with missing, damaged, or extra chromosomes increases.
Down syndrome trisomy 21 is the most common chromosome problem that occurs with later childbearing. The risk of having a pregnancy affected by Down syndrome is. Learn about tests that look for genetic disorders :. Prenatal screening tests assess the risk that a pregnancy will be affected by a specific birth defect or genetic disorder.
Screening can be done before and during pregnancy. Prenatal diagnostic tests can detect if a pregnancy is affected by a specific birth defect or genetic disorder. Both screening and diagnostic testing are offered to all pregnant women. It is your choice whether you want to have them done. The risks of miscarriage and stillbirth are greater in women who are older than Also, multiple pregnancy is more common in older women than in younger women.
As the ovaries age, they are more likely to release more than one egg each month. Also, some fertility treatments increase the chance of a multiple pregnancy. Although multiple pregnancies can be healthy, these pregnancies can increase the risk of preterm birth. All women should think about whether they would like to have children and, if so, when to have them. This is called a reproductive life plan. The next step is to put your plan into action.
Make sure you are using a method that fits your reproductive goals, your lifestyle, and any health conditions that you have.
Together you and your ob-gyn can review your birth control options. Your risk for developing conditions that can negatively impact fertility, like endometriosis and tubal disease, also increases as you get older.
Because of these factors, your fertility begins to gradually decline at around age Starting between 35 and 37, fertility begins to drop more quickly. Your chance of getting pregnant decreases as you get older. After three months of trying, your odds of conceiving in during your next cycle are:. Other factors may reduce your chances of getting pregnant, including:. Women in the United States are waiting longer than ever to get pregnant.
The average age of first-time moms is nearly 27, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Birth rates have risen among women in their 30s and dropped among those in their 20s. Waiting to start a family can have some benefits. Age can also bring wisdom and patience. Holding off on pregnancy might have advantages for you, as well. A study suggested that women who gave birth to their last or only child at age 40 or older had a lower risk for uterine cancer.
Your odds of conceiving are increased in your late 20s or early 30s. Getting pregnant during this time also reduces your chances of having a pregnancy complication.
Fertility issues are very common. It's impossible to say how long it takes to get pregnant because it's different for each woman. Some women become pregnant quickly, while others take longer. This may be upsetting, but it's normal.
Most couples about 84 out of every will get pregnant within a year if they have regular sex and don't use contraception. But women become less fertile as they get older. One study found that among couples having regular unprotected sex:. Of course, the optimal time for a woman to get pregnant is when she's ready—physically, emotionally, mentally, and financially—and this time varies greatly from woman to woman. To help you determine what age might be best for you to get pregnant, we asked experts and real moms to share their seasoned and experienced opinions for every age range.
Obviously, this young age range is not ideal for most women, but there's no denying that you are the most fertile that you'll ever be at this ripe age. Financial concerns that come along with raising a child also reign supreme in this age group. Although Phylicia I. Most women in this age range are still very fertile, with an estimated 25 percent chance of getting pregnant each month. Finances may still be a common burden, as most men and women in their early 20s are still paying student loans and shelling away little money, if any, into their savings.
Bianca D. Although she was still in college, she was able to complete her degree with an amazing support system. She believes that there is never be a "right time" to get pregnant, saying "whether it's planned or not, it won't ever be easy.
Medically speaking, much is the same in terms of pros and cons for getting pregnant in your mid-to-late 20s. Most women still have a 25 percent chance of achieving a pregnancy every month. Krystal R.
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